By Welcome to Texas, the land of endless open spaces, fascinating history and warm hospitality. As the second largest state in the USA, Texas offers an impressive variety of experiences ranging from traditional cowboy culture to modern metropolises. In this comprehensive travel guide, we take you on a journey of discovery through Texas to explore the soul of this unique destination. Prepare for an adventure that takes you from the Mexican border to the coast of the Gulf of Mexico and reveals the endless treasures of Texas.
Diverse landscapes and outdoor adventures
Texas’ landscape is as diverse as its climate, which ranges from subtropical in the south to continental in the north. Discover the majestic prairies, the impressive mountains of Big Bend, the dense forests of the Piney Woods, and the idyllic beaches along the Gulf Coast. Texas offers a wide range of activities and outdoor adventures year-round, from hiking and camping to water sports and horseback riding.
A melting pot of cultures
Texas culture is a rich mix of Mexican, Caribbean and American influences that is reflected in the music, festivals, rodeos and daily life. Texas cities – from Houston to Dallas to San Antonio and Austin – are melting pots of cultures where tradition and progress go hand in hand. Experience the vibrant music scene, visit historic sites and immerse yourself in the local culture.
culinary delights
Texas is famous for its “Tex-Mex” cuisine, a delicious fusion of Texan and Mexican influences. Enjoy juicy steaks, hearty BBQ specialties, spicy salsas and tacos that will tantalize your taste buds. Texas cuisine is a reflection of the state’s diversity and creativity and offers something for every palate.
Warm hospitality
One of the most outstanding features of Texas is the open and warm hospitality of its residents. Texans are proud of their homeland and are happy to share their culture and traditions with visitors. The friendly atmosphere makes every stay in Texas a special experience.
Why visit Texas?
Texas offers countless opportunities for unforgettable adventures and experiences. From the vibrant cities to the impressive nature and fascinating history – Texas has something to offer everyone. The combination of hospitality, cultural diversity and culinary delights makes Texas a unique travel destination that will inspire you with its size and charm.
Flag
The flag of Texas, also known as the “Lone Star Flag,” was officially adopted in 1839 and consists of a vertical blue stripe and two horizontal stripes of white and red. The blue stripe represents loyalty, the white represents purity, and the red represents bravery. Centered within the blue stripe is a single white star, the “lone star,” which gives the state its nickname and symbolizes the unity of Texas as an independent state.
The colors of the flag correspond to those of the US flag, emphasizing the bond and loyalty to the United States, while the lone star highlights the state’s independent history and unique character.
| Capital city | Austin |
|---|---|
| Area | 696 km² |
| foundation | March 4, 1791 |
| Resident | 29 million |
| time zone | mostly Central Time Zone (CT) |
| Left: | texas.gov |
Highlights
The Alamo in San Antonio
A visit to the Alamo is an absolute must for anyone who wants to experience Texas history first hand. This is where the famous Battle of the Alamo took place in 1836, when Texan freedom fighters fought against an overwhelming Mexican army. Today, the Alamo is a historical monument and a symbol of the Texans’ will for freedom and fighting spirit.
Austin live music scene
Austin is often called the “Live Music Capital of the World,” and for good reason. The city is known for its vibrant music scene and its numerous live performances. Head to the famous 6th Street, where you’ll find a variety of bars and clubs with live music. From blues to country to rock and hip hop, there’s something for every musical taste.
Big Bend National Park
This impressive national park in western Texas offers a breathtaking landscape with mighty canyons, vast desert landscapes and the picturesque Rio Grande. Explore the numerous hiking trails, enjoy the view of the imposing mountains and be amazed by the diverse flora and fauna. Big Bend National Park is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
NASA Space Center Houston
Immerse yourself in the world of space travel at the NASA Space Center Houston. Here you can explore interactive exhibitions, marvel at real spacecraft and gain exciting insights into the history of space travel and future NASA missions. Experience a simulated rocket launch, visit the historic Mission Control Center and learn more about the fascinating world of space.
River Walk in San Antonio
The River Walk in San Antonio is a charming waterfront promenade along the San Antonio River and a popular destination for visitors and locals alike. Stroll along the cobblestone paths, enjoy the picturesque atmosphere, visit restaurants, bars and shops, and explore historic downtown San Antonio. A river cruise offers a relaxing way to experience the beauty of the River Walk.
Time zone
Most of Texas is in the Central Time Zone (CT). This time zone covers most of the state, including cities like Austin, Houston, Dallas , and San Antonio . However, there are some exceptions in western Texas, such as the city of El Paso and some western regions that are in the Mountain Time Zone (MT).
From music metropolises to historic old towns – explore the diversity of Texas cities
Texas is home to a variety of cities, each with its own charm and character. Each city offers unique attractions, cultural highlights and unforgettable experiences. The capital of Texas, Austin , is known for its vibrant music scene and is often referred to as the “Live Music Capital of the World”. Visit the famous 6th Street where you will find a variety of bars, clubs and live music venues. The city also prides itself on its creative atmosphere and is home to numerous art galleries, cultural venues and festivals. Houston , the largest city in Texas, impresses with its cosmopolitan atmosphere and diverse cultural offerings. Here you can visit renowned museums such as the Museum of Fine Arts and the Space Center Houston. Explore the lively Montrose district with its trendy shops, restaurants and art galleries or enjoy the impressive Houston skyline on a boat tour on Buffalo Bayou . San Antonio is famous for its historic old town and the iconic Alamo. Immerse yourself in Texas history and explore the River Walk, an enchanting waterfront promenade along the San Antonio River. Here you will find restaurants, shops and street artists that create a unique atmosphere. In addition to these well-known cities, there are many other worthwhile destinations in Texas. Fort Worth is a mecca for art and culture enthusiasts with the famous Kimbell Art Museum and the Fort Worth Stockyards Historic District, where you can immerse yourself in cowboy culture. Multicultural El Paso on the border with Mexico attracts with a mix of Mexican and American culture as well as impressive views of the surrounding mountains.
National Parks, State Parks,
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Texas
Texas is home to some of the most impressive national parks and city parks in the USA. The state’s natural diversity is breathtaking and offers numerous opportunities to explore the impressive landscape.
Big Bend National Park in West Texas is a true natural paradise. It stretches along the mighty Rio Grande and impresses with majestic canyons, vast desert landscapes and a diverse range of flora and fauna. Here you can go hiking, camping, bird watching or kayaking along the river.
In Guadalupe Mountains National Park in west Texas, majestic mountain peaks rise and offer spectacular hiking trails and views. The park is home to the highest peak in Texas, Guadalupe Peak , perfect for challenging hikes and breathtaking panoramic views.
For city park lovers, Texas also offers a variety of impressive green spaces. Austin’s Zilker Park is a popular destination for locals and visitors alike. With its expansive green spaces, the clear waters of Barton Springs Pool, and gorgeous views of the Austin skyline, the park is perfect for strolls, picnics, and outdoor activities.
Another notable city park is Hermann Park in Houston. Here you will find the famous Houston Zoo, the Japanese Garden, a boating lake, and numerous hiking trails and botanical gardens. Hermann Park offers a welcome oasis of peace and nature in the middle of the big city.
Texas beyond cities and national parks
In addition to the cities and national parks, Texas has many other places worth visiting. Here are some of the highlights you can discover during your stay in Texas:
- The coastal city of Corpus Christi is a paradise for beach lovers. Enjoy the sunny beaches, go fishing or explore the impressive Texas State Aquarium.
- Charming Fredericksburg is known for its German culture and architecture. Visit the numerous wineries, explore the historic city center and sample delicious German specialties.
- Palo Duro Canyon , also known as the “Grand Canyon of Texas,” offers breathtaking views and hiking trails through the impressive canyon landscape.
- Fort Davis National Historic Site is an important relic of the pioneer days of the Wild West. Explore the well-preserved fort and learn about the history of frontier defense.
- The small town of Marfa is a cultural hotspot in the desert of West Texas. Visit the famous Prada Marfa art installation, explore the galleries and enjoy the surreal atmosphere.
- The Natural Bridge Caverns near San Antonio is one of the largest cave systems in the USA. Explore the fascinating underground formations and experience an exciting cave tour.
- The city of Galveston on the Gulf Coast impresses with its rich maritime history. Visit the imposing Moody Mansion, explore the historic beach district and relax on the sandy beaches.
Story
The fascinating past of Texas – From the Alamo to the founding of the Republic
The history of Texas is rich and diverse. The region was once home to various indigenous peoples, including the Apache, Comanche and Caddo. Spanish colonization began in the 16th century, followed by a period of Mexican rule.
A decisive event in the history of Texas was the famous Battle of the Alamo in 1836. Here, Texan freedom fighters fought against superior Mexican forces and were defeated, but their heroic resistance and spirit of sacrifice became a symbol of the will for freedom and the urge for independence. This fight led to the founding of the Republic of Texas.
In 1845, Texas finally joined the Union and became the 28th state of the USA. The history of Texas is closely linked to the settlement of the Wild West, cattle ranching and the oil boom. Many historical sites and monuments tell of this eventful past and offer a fascinating insight into the development of the state.
Today, you can visit numerous historic cities and museums in Texas to learn more about the state’s exciting history. From San Antonio with the famous Alamo and the historic River Walk promenade to Galveston with its rich maritime past – everywhere you can immerse yourself in the rich history of Texas and be inspired by times gone by.
Food & Culinary
variety of flavors of Texan cuisine
Texas is not only known for its endless expanses and fascinating history, but also for its delicious cuisine. Texas cuisine reflects the diversity of cultures that have shaped the state. Here are some of the culinary highlights that you should definitely try during your stay in Texas:
BBQ: Texas is famous for its BBQ and grilling traditions. Be sure to try the tender, smoky brisket that is slow-cooked over charcoal or mesquite wood. You can find the best BBQ dishes in specialty BBQ restaurants and markets. Tex-Mex: The fusion of Texan and Mexican influences results in the popular Tex-Mex cuisine. Enjoy delicious tacos, enchiladas, quesadillas and fresh guacamole. Chili con carne, a spicy meat and bean soup, is also a classic of Texan cuisine. Steaks: Texas is known for its juicy steaks. Visit a steakhouse and try a large rib-eye steak or a tender filet mignon. The steaks are often marinated with spicy spice blends and grilled over an open flame. Texan pecans: Texas is the largest producer of pecans in the USA. Try the sweet, crunchy nuts either plain or in delicious desserts and pastries. Kolaches: These delicious pastries filled with fruit or other fillings are a popular Texas pastry for breakfast or as a snack. Try different variations like cherry, apricot or cheese. Craft beers: Texas has a burgeoning craft beer scene. Visit one of the many breweries and try local beers brewed by creative brewers.
Find Hotels in Texas
Texas offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every traveler. From luxurious hotels and resorts to cozy bed and breakfasts and campgrounds, you’ll find the perfect place to stay for your Texas stay.If you prefer city life, major metropolitan areas like Austin, Houston, and Dallas offer a variety of hotels located near major attractions, shopping, and restaurants. Here you can choose from a wide range of accommodation options, from upscale luxury hotels to boutique hotels with individual charm.For nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, there are often campgrounds and cabins near national parks and nature reserves that offer you an authentic nature experience. Wake up to views of majestic mountains or immerse yourself in the sounds of nature. Camping is a great way to fully enjoy the beauty of the Texas landscape.If you’re looking for a relaxed and unique experience, consider staying at one of the charming bed and breakfasts or inns scattered throughout the state. Here you can experience the warm hospitality of the Texans first hand and feel right at home.For travelers on a smaller budget, there is also a selection of affordable motels and budget hotels that offer a comfortable stay at reasonable prices.
facts
8 Interesting Facts About Texas
- Texas is the second largest state in the United States and has an area larger than Germany and most European countries.
- The official nickname of Texas is the “Lone Star State” because the Texas flag depicts a single star.
- There are over 150 National Historic Landmarks in Texas that are of historical significance and represent the state’s rich history.
- Texas is a major player in the oil industry and is home to the largest refining capacity in the United States. Oil plays a significant role in the state’s economy and history.
- Texas has several unique ecosystems, including the Gulf of Mexico coastline, the prairies of the Great Plains, the desert landscapes of the west, and the forested hills of the east.
- Texas is home to the largest rodeo in the world, which takes place annually in Houston. Here you can experience authentic cowboy culture and see spectacular rodeo competitions.
- Texas is proud of its high school football tradition. Games often draw huge crowds and are considered an important social event in many communities.
- Austin, the capital of Texas, is known for its vibrant live music scene and is nicknamed the “Live Music Capital of the World”.
reasons
7 Reasons Why You’ll Love Texas
- Natural Wonders : From the majestic canyons of Big Bend National Park to the stunning coastline of the Gulf of Mexico, Texas offers a breathtaking variety of natural wonders. Explore the unique landscapes, hike through the magnificent national parks and experience unforgettable sunsets over the vast plains.
- Historic Heritage : Immerse yourself in Texas’ rich history, from the battles of the Revolutionary War to the vestiges of cowboy culture. Visit historic sites like the Alamo and learn about the key role Texas played in the development of the United States.
- Hospitality : Texans are known for their warm hospitality. You will immediately feel welcome and part of the Texan community. Let yourself be enchanted by the friendliness and helpfulness of the locals.
- Live Music Scene : Texas is home to a thriving live music scene. From Austin, the “Live Music Capital of the World,” to small honky-tonk bars in rural areas, you can discover great music and talent everywhere. Enjoy live performances of a variety of music genres, from country and blues to rock and hip-hop.
- Culinary delights : Texas is a paradise for foodies. Try the legendary BBQ dishes, taste the delicious Tex-Mex specialties and discover the diversity of Texan cuisine. From hearty steaks to delicious desserts, you will experience culinary highlights that will pamper your taste buds.
- Sports Enthusiasm : Texas is a paradise for sports fans. From top-class college football to exciting rodeo events to thrilling motorsports racing, Texas offers a variety of sporting experiences that you don’t want to miss.
- Cultural diversity : Texas is characterized by a rich cultural diversity. The influences from Mexico, Europe and the USA give the state a unique mix of traditions, festivals and cultural events. Experience the colorful diversity and the fascinating mix of Texan culture.
travel tips
insider tips for Texas
- BBQ: Texas is famous for its barbecue, and places like Franklin Barbecue in Austin are well known. But have you ever tried the authentic taste of a traditional roadside “pit barbecue”? These often overlooked gems offer some of the best BBQ experiences you can find.
- Small towns, big charm: Cities like Austin and Dallas are definitely worth visiting, but don’t forget to explore some of the smaller towns in Texas as well. Towns like Fredericksburg and Gruene have a unique atmosphere and rich history that you’ll love.
- Blue flowers: If you come to Texas in the spring, you won’t want to miss the blooming blue lupines, also known as bluebonnets. The most beautiful fields are often found off the main roads – so keep your eyes peeled!
- Pure nature: You’ve probably heard of Big Bend and Guadalupe Mountains National Parks, but there are many state parks in Texas that are just as beautiful and less crowded. Pedernales Falls or Garner State Park are just two examples.
- Live Music: Austin is the self-proclaimed “Live Music Capital of the World,” and there’s nothing quite like the experience of seeing a live show at one of the city’s many music venues. Avoid the tourist traps and instead catch a show at one of the smaller, local clubs like the Saxon Pub or the Continental Club.
- The real Texas: Finally, you should take the time to get to know the “real” Texas – the vastness of the landscape, the friendliness of the people and the pride and independence that characterize this state.