By A state that stretches through its diverse landscape from the sunny beaches of the Outer Banks to the majestic peaks of the Appalachian Mountains, North Carolina offers a rich mix of natural beauty, historical treasures and vibrant cultural life. This multifaceted state invites you to explore its contrasting regions – from the bustling metropolises to the quiet, picturesque small towns.
The diversity of landscapes
North Carolina’s landscape offers something for everyone. The Outer Banks, a chain of narrow islands along the Atlantic coast, are known for their picturesque lighthouses and the opportunity to spot wild horses. To the west rise the Appalachian Mountains with the Great Smoky Mountains National Park , one of the most visited national parks in the USA and offering countless hiking trails, breathtaking views and rich biodiversity.
A Window into the Past
North Carolina’s history is evident everywhere, from the first English settlements in America to the battlefields of the Civil War. Historic sites such as Roanoke Island, the Lost Colony, and historic Bath, the state’s oldest city, offer fascinating insights into the early days of American history. The rich heritage of Native Americans, particularly the Cherokee, is honored at various cultural centers and museums.
Cultural Dynamics and Innovation
North Carolina is a melting pot of cultures with a dynamic arts and music scene. Cities like Charlotte , Raleigh and Asheville thrive with museums, galleries, theaters and music events that reflect the state’s creative energy. The annual North Carolina Folk Festival is a highlight that celebrates the state’s musical and cultural diversity.
Culinary Discoveries
North Carolina cuisine is deeply rooted in Southern traditions, with its own twist. Known for its barbecue prepared in two regional styles – Eastern Style, which is vinegar-based, and Lexington Style, which is tomato-based – the state offers a delicious culinary journey. The seafood of the coastal region and the innovative dishes of the urban centers showcase North Carolina’s gastronomic diversity.
Why visit North Carolina?
North Carolina is a state that delights with its natural beauty, deep historical roots and vibrant cultural life. It is a place that offers both relaxation on its picturesque beaches and adventure in its mountainous landscapes. The warm hospitality and rich cultural diversity make North Carolina an unforgettable destination that captures the essence of the American South.
Flag
The North Carolina flag, in use since 1885, consists of three horizontal stripes of red, white and blue. On the left is a blue vertical bar with the initials “N” and “C” separated by a gold star, surrounded by the dates “May 20, 1775” and “April 12, 1776,” commemorating the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence and the Halifax Resolution, two key moments in the state’s independence movement.
| capital | Raleigh |
|---|---|
| time zone | Eastern Standard Time (EST) UTC -5:00 |
| Area | 139,391 km² |
| Resident | Approximately 10.4 million |
| foundation | November 21, 1789 |
| Left: | nc.gov |
Highlights in North Carolina
Outer Banks
The Outer Banks, a chain of barrier islands along the coast of North Carolina, are known for their pristine beaches, historic lighthouses and the Wright Brothers National Memorial.
Asheville and the Biltmore Estate
Asheville, a vibrant city in the Blue Ridge Mountains, is famous for the Biltmore Estate, America’s largest private home, surrounded by beautiful gardens and a winery.
Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina’s largest city, offers a dynamic mix of modern skyline, cultural amenities and a vibrant sports scene.
Blue Ridge Parkway
Known as America’s favorite drive, the Blue Ridge Parkway winds through the Appalachian Mountains and offers spectacular views, picnic areas and access to hiking trails.
Historic Wilmington
Wilmington attracts visitors with its charming historic riverfront, the USS North Carolina and a vibrant arts and theater scene.
For more information about North Carolina’s highlights, including cities, natural wonders and cultural attractions, see the pages below.
Nature
National Parks, State Parks,
North Carolina’s natural beauty is stunning, stretching from the Appalachian Mountains to the Atlantic coast. Great Smoky Mountains National Park , which North Carolina shares with Tennessee , is the most visited national park in the United States and offers pristine mountain scenery. The Outer Banks , a chain of barrier islands, are known for their lighthouses, wild horses, and laid-back beach communities. The Blue Ridge Parkway , often called “America’s Favorite Drive,” offers spectacular views and access to hiking trails and waterfalls. Pisgah National Forest and Nantahala National Forest offer endless opportunities for outdoor activities in lush forests and along rushing rivers.
Large and small cities
North Carolina offers an impressive variety of cities ranging from historical significance to modern innovation. Charlotte , the largest city, is a financial center with a growing arts scene and the famous NASCAR Hall of Fame. Raleigh , the capital, along with Durham and Chapel Hill, form the Research Triangle, known for its leading research facilities and technology companies. Asheville , located in the Blue Ridge Mountains, attracts visitors with its vibrant arts community and the Biltmore Estate. Wilmington , located on the coast, offers historic riverfront walks and is the gateway to the Cape Fear beaches. Greensboro played a major role in the civil rights movement and is home to the International Civil Rights Center & Museum.
Places Worth Seeing
Other interesting places in North Carolina
North Carolina is full of must-see places that highlight the state’s unique culture and history. Biltmore Estate in Asheville is the largest private home in the U.S. and draws visitors with its opulent architecture and beautiful gardens. The Wright Brothers National Memorial in Kitty Hawk honors the site of the first motorized flight. Historic Bath , the state’s oldest city, offers a glimpse into colonial heritage. Chimney Rock State Park offers stunning views and unique geological formations. The North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh is home to an impressive collection ranging from ancient to contemporary works.
Find Hotels in North Carolina
North Carolina offers a wide range of lodging options, from cozy mountain cabins and historic bed and breakfasts to modern hotels in the larger cities and on the coast. The price range for lodging varies depending on location and season.
In the mountainous regions and on the Outer Banks, lodging prices can range from $150 to over $300 per night during peak season, especially if located near popular attractions or beaches.
Cities like Charlotte , Asheville and Raleigh offer a variety of hotels and motels, with prices typically ranging from $100 to $250 per night, depending on location and amenities.
For nature lovers and adventurers, North Carolina’s state parks and rural areas offer camping and cabin options that provide a more affordable, close-to-nature option for overnighting. Costs can range from $20 to $100 per night.
facts
8 interesting facts about North Carolina:
- North Carolina is often referred to as the “Tar Heel State,” a nickname that has its origins in the state’s history as a leading producer of tar, pitch and turpentine.
- The name “Carolina” comes from the Latin word for Charles, named after King Charles I of England.
- North Carolina was one of the 13 founding states of the United States and the first state to formally call for the Declaration of Independence on April 12, 1776.
- The Wright Brothers National Memorial in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, honors the brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright, who made the first successful powered flight here.
- The Great Smoky Mountains National Park , the most visited national park in the United States, is partly located in North Carolina.
- North Carolina is the leader in tobacco, sweet potato and Christmas tree production in the United States.
- The state has a rich musical tradition, including contributions to genres such as bluegrass, folk and gospel.
- The Research Triangle Park (RTP) in North Carolina is one of the largest research and development centers in the world.
reasons
8 Reasons to Visit North Carolina
- Natural Beauty : Discover a stunning variety of landscapes, from the scenic beaches of the Outer Banks to the majestic Appalachian Mountains and the Great Smoky Mountains.
- Historic Sites : Immerse yourself in North Carolina’s rich history, from the Wright Brothers’ first flights to historic battlefields and colonial sites.
- Outdoor Adventure : Take advantage of the numerous opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, kayaking and more in the many state parks and nature reserves.
- Culinary Discoveries : Enjoy North Carolina’s diverse cuisine, from fresh seafood to authentic barbecue and Southern delicacies.
- Music and Culture : Experience North Carolina’s vibrant music scene and cultural events that celebrate the state’s traditions and heritage.
- Science and Education : Visit Research Triangle Park and the prestigious universities that make North Carolina a center for research and innovation.
- Hospitality : Feel the warm and welcoming hospitality of North Carolinians who treat visitors like family.
- Wine and Breweries : Discover North Carolina’s growing winery and craft brewery scene, known for its quality and innovation.
Travel tips
Insider Tips for North Carolina
- Secret Beaches of the Outer Banks While the Outer Banks are known for their scenic beaches, there are secluded stretches like Carova Beach, where wild horses roam freely and you have the pristine coastal scenery almost to yourself. Access is only possible with a 4×4 vehicle, ensuring isolation.
- Kayaking Wilmington ‘s Hidden Waterways Wilmington is famous for its historic river frontage, but the real treasures lie in the hidden waterways and marshlands. A kayaking tour of the Blackwater region reveals a fascinating world of cypress swamps and abundant wildlife.
- Hiking the Lesser-Known South Mountains State Park While the Great Smoky Mountains National Park often takes center stage, South Mountains State Park offers spectacular waterfalls and hiking trails without the crowds. The High Shoals Falls Loop Trail leads to an impressive waterfall and offers stunning views along the way.
- Discover the artistic side of Asheville Asheville is known for its vibrant art scene, but beyond the well-known galleries and studios is the River Arts District, where artists have their studios in old factory buildings. Here you can watch artists at work and buy unique works of art directly from the creator.
- Stargazing on the Blue Ridge Parkway The Blue Ridge Parkway offers stunning views by day, but at night it transforms into one of the best places for stargazing in North Carolina. A special tip is Waterrock Knob, where the darkness and altitude provide perfect conditions for a clear view of the Milky Way.
- Culinary Discoveries in Small Towns North Carolina’s small towns offer surprising culinary experiences. In Saxapahaw, a former mill town on the Haw River, you’ll find the Saxapahaw General Store, a restaurant and convenience store that offers local produce and creative dishes.
- Fishing in Remote Mountain Lakes The mountainous region of North Carolina is peppered with remote lakes that offer excellent trout fishing. Santeetlah Lake near Robbinsville is one such place, far off the beaten track and ideal for a quiet day of fishing.
- Explore the Hidden Falls of Pisgah National Forest Pisgah National Forest is known for its waterfalls, but off the beaten path like Looking Glass Falls, there are hidden waterfalls like Daniel Ridge Falls that are only accessible by hiking trails and are often overlooked.
These insider tips for North Carolina will take you to unique experiences and places that go far beyond the typical tourist program. North Carolina is waiting to be discovered by you in a very special way – full of natural wonders, cultural treasures and unforgettable moments.